Personal Narrative A Life Changing Singularity - 931 Words

Every chapter of my story has medicine in some form. In some, its presence is all encompassing, a life changing singularity. In others, it hides behind anecdotes, quietly shaping my dreams and passions. The quiet moments gave me direction; the loud gave me dedication and reason. The early chapters are full of trips to the emergency room in India. My parents tell stories of a rambunctious toddler. I had fallen twice onto concrete from the flat roof of our village home before my 1st birthday. At 18 months, I managed to drink some kerosene. Immediately, I began seizing. My dad ran to the closest hospital with me in his arms. I did not regain consciousness for a day. The retellings are humorous now, but my parents always tell me how†¦show more content†¦Medicine is constantly evolving, and we must evolve with it. I resolved to dedicate my life to helping the underserved. My story took on a new direction. A new chapter started. My undergraduate years saw me working towards my ambitions. I volunteered with at-risk students, went on a medical mission trip to the Dominican Republic, and interned at two hospitals. It was at the hospital I met my first DO. I became interested in osteopathic medicine after watching her perform OMT. My interest in osteopathic medicine peaked when I had the chance to speak with Dr. Mehta. We discussed the parallels between the osteopathic approach and Ayurveda and yoga; both emphasize a holistic approach to healthcare and practice techniques that keep the body’s intertwined systems in mind. The integrated view of the body, mind, and spirit and the OMM techniques of osteopathic medicine resonated deeply with me. My hands will always be one of my greatest tools: they will treat people, they will fold in humility, and they will tell stories. What is a story without conflict? In my junior and senior years, I found myself entangled in an abusive friendship while grieving my grandparents’ sudden deaths. During this tumultuous time, I started studying in the biomedical library. I sat by the window, hoping to divert my attention back to my classes. I caught a fleeting glimpse of a black mass falling down. There was a sickening crunch and aShow MoreRelatedReturn to Curiosity: Privileging Wonder over Rationalism in Museum Displays and Learning1457 Words   |  6 PagesWunderkammer which sought to generate curiosity, museum approaches to display need to be reconsidered to encourage the return of wonder. Museums undermine the possibility of wonder by presenting their collections in forms which reflect linear historical narratives or taxonomical groupings that are considered more important or informative than the singular objects themselves. (Kaulingfreks, et al., 2011, pp. 311-312) I suggest that the attitude of discoura gement of wonder as manifested in the museum is sharedRead MoreIs Medicine A Ethical?3350 Words   |  14 Pagesdifficult circumstances, and find themselves facing expectations somehow to provide assistance. Medicine is an intense and ceaseless conversation across cultures, religions and ethical perspectives, a conversation that traverses the great questions of life and death, as well as the great divisions in society and culture. It proceeds inexorably, imperfectly, with outcomes that are rarely secure and never satisfactory. The pedagogy is hard, not just because the questions are difficult but because the experienceRead MoreExpressions Of Grief, Loss And Mourning Essay1957 Words   |  8 Pagesbecomes something that can encompass multiple forms and occur in different ways, and the exploration of this coincides with the existential, philosophical preoccupations of the time. Furthermore, the Romantic writers were grappling with a shifting, changing society that caused a sense of pervasive loss in their works; as artists, authors and the population attempted to navigate a society characterized by political revolution and technological innovation, poems about mourning act as almost conso latoryRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words   |  94 Pagesinvestigations. Being cannot be made a subject of objective enquiry; it is revealed to individual by reflection on his own unique concrete existence in time and space. Existence is basic: it is the fact of the individual’s presence and participation in a changing and potentially dangerous world. Each self- aware individual understands his own existence in terms of his experience of himself and his situation. The self of which he is aware is a thinking being which has beliefs, hopes, fears, desires, the needRead MoreRosalind Krauss - Photographys Discursive Spaces9350 Words   |  38 Pageshtml. JSTORs Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding a ny further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/journals/caa.html. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the sameRead MoreLiterary Analysis of No Name Woman6151 Words   |  25 Pagespremeditated declaration, Kingston rebelliously breaks the family’s cultural taboo to mention the exiled aunt.   Because a strict Chinese culture fails to be practical in American society, Kingston defiantly acknowledges the existence of her aunts life because she understands that her lost Chinese values as imposed by her family parallels her aunts capital crime to her village.   This argument would prove that Kingston did not write this chapter in veneration of her aunt, but with the intention toRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 Pagesstarted. CONTENTS A Note on the Translation by Bertrand Augst, ix Preface, xi A Note on Terminology, xiii I Phenomenological Approaches to Film Chapter I. On the Impression of Reality in the Cinema, 3 Chapter 2. Notes Toward a Phenomenology of the Narrative, 16 II Problems of Film Semiotics Chapter 3. Chapter 4. Chapter 5. The Cinema: Language or Language System? 31 Some Points in the Semiotics of the Cinema, 92 Problems of Denotation in the Fiction Film, 108 III Syntagmatic Analysis of the ImageRead MoreHow Fa Has the Use of English Language Enriched or Disrupted Life and Culture in Mauritius15928 Words   |  64 Pagesground. However, a deeper reading of the poem reveals the poet’s uncertainty of whether there is or is not an afterlife. The events she describes are of course fictional and unknowable, but the multiple changes in pacing of the poem, as well as the changing nature of the carriage (stationary and in motion), indicates the poet’s unwillingness to make a decision one way or another. At several times in the poem, Dickenson changes the pace of the reading. 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The chapter begins a systematic program of study of all the major topics regarding logical reasoning. Along the way, the book focuses on developing the following five skills: (1) writing

Taking a Look at Fracking - 1282 Words

In any business there is a fine line between cutting corners to save money and being fair to your costumers and the community you work in. Oil companies such as Chevron do not seem to acknowledge the presence of this dilemma. They show blatant disregard for the safety of the workers that they employ, and the people who’s health they endanger. These companies have been working on a new home front in our own back yards of Pennsylvania as they move across the country sucking Mother Nature of her natural resources. The fact of the matter is that the practice of fracking is bad for the environment in every way possible and can be a serious if not ominous threat to every person’s health within miles of the well sites. So what is fracking? Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, has played an important role in the development of Americas oil and natural gas resources for nearly 60 years. In the U.S., an estimated 35,000 wells are processed with the hydraulic fracturing method; it’s estimated that over one million wells have been hydraulically fractured since the first well in the late 1940s. (www.energyfromshale.org ) There is a lot of controversy over the new practice of getting to fresh natural gas stored in the shale under our feet. The process has been named hydraulic fracturing, and as you can imagine, it involves water (hydro) and breaking stuff (fracking). The results that many people have been experiencing close to where this technique is used seem to be havingShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Fracking2174 Words   |  9 PagesResearch Fracking Have you ever thought about what it took to get the goods you own from the manufacturer home? It may seem hard to believe, but â€Å"96% of the manufactured goods we use every day contain products that were made possible with natural gas feedstock† (energyfromshale.org). Aside from my third period global teacher lecturing for a living, he makes great amount of money fracking. At first glance the word may be misread or even start a few chuckles here or there. Fracking has huge potentialRead MoreThe Economic Report On Fracking, Is It Worth It?1465 Words   |  6 PagesWeekly Economic Report Fracking, is it Worth it? Ron Withall Business 630, Dr. Lynn Reaser SUBJECT Our dependence on foreign oil and natural gas has created a vulnerability affecting our national security and economic stability. Up until this past decade there was an appreciable decline in our oil and natural gas production in the US and we were tied to world market price fluctuations. Oil prices and natural gas prices rose and fell based on OPEC’s and other large oil and natural gas producers’Read MoreFracking : Fracking And Fracking851 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is Fracking? 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The rock formations are injected with a liquid mixture of water, sand, and several different chemical compounds. Some of these chemicals are known carcinogens if they are ingested in certain quantities. Accordingly, many people fearRead MoreLaws 310 Course Project1187 Words   |  5 PagesIssues 2 Water Contamination 2 Management of Waste Water 3 Air Quality Issues 3 Fracking Chemicals 3 State and Federal Laws 4 Federal Regulations 4 State Regulations 4 U.S. Energy Needs 5 Conclusion 5 Referrence Page 6 â€Æ' Hydraulic Fracturing What is hydraulic fracturing or fracking, and is it safe for our environment? What types of environmental issues are there with fracking? Are the laws in place for fracking good enough or should they be stronger? How much energy does the United States

Competitive Forces Framework Other Factors -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Competitive Forces Framework Other Factors? Answer: Introduction Founded in 1914, Wesfarmers was a co-operative that supplied farming equipments and labour to the West Australian farmers. Currently it regarded as one of the leading private sector companies in Australia generating highest revenue in 2017. According to their website, Wesfarmers currently have 220,000 employees working for them. Having a solid background in rural business, Wesfarmers have expanded their company to every possible major fields of business (Akbar Ahsan, 2014). Department store outlets, industries for home improvements, chemical companies and even the Coles group of industries; all are a part of this mega organisation. This report aims at evaluating this particular organisations business and corporate strategies along with other prospects of interest. Detailed analyses of the organisations current performance and implemented strategies have been produced in this report (Abdalla et al., 2017). Various business level strategies such as cost advantage, differentiation alon g with corporate level strategies such as diversification and retrenchment are included in this report to provide a thorough understanding of the firms business activities and intentions. Business Level Strategies The main aim of any business company is to keeps its customers satisfied and attracted to the company. In order to achieve and maintain such a goal, proper planned business strategies need to be implemented. These business strategies have the pivotal aim of analysing, comprehending and meeting the criterions and demands of the customers. Furthermore, these strategies establish and explore the opportunities and marketing position of the relevant organisations. Cost Leadership Companies tend to compete against one another based on the value of its commodities. The prices need to meet the customers ability while providing maximum profit to the company. Thus cost leadership is focused on internal efficiency that ensures profit while keeping a baseline margin for the customers (Hwang Sitorus, 2014). Organisations go to great lengths to make sure that its costs are lower than that of its customers. Obtaining a cost advantage includes determining and constraining costs along with reconfiguring the policies and strategies of the company as needed. Wesfarmers have stuck to the policy of low-pricing. Wesfarmers recently lowered the prices of the commodities such as bread, sugar and cheese while suffering a deflation of 0.8%. This boosted their sales. Wesfarmers have introduced the "everyday low prices", which offers everyday commodities at a lower price than its competitors. Differentiation Organisations such as Ralph Lauren and Rolex have implemented this methodology in their business strategies. Through unique business strategies along with cheap prices and distributed customer base, Wesfarmers have managed to hold their position at the market for long now. By decreasing the customers costs while increasing their own sales has helped Wesfarmers sustain their hold in the market. Corporate Level Strategies Corporate strategies are finalised by the board of directors of highest level authorities of a firm (Purce, 2014). These strategies are usually focused on redistributing its resources and subsequent utilization of the limited available resources. Diversification Strategy These strategies are implemented by organisations who have reached their peak in terms of marketing income and need diversifications into market prospects. Retail chain markets to fertilisers and even safety products, Wesfarmers have indulged in several fields of business. Concentric diversification includes the companys involvement in the relevant fields of industry. This ensures that Wesfarmers expand their business in fields which they already have established themselves as the common name. Conglomerate diversification, also known as the unrelated diversification refers to the diversification of an organisation in fields outside its expertise. Wesfarmers diversified its business by getting involved in the coal business that boosted their sales. Retrenchment Strategy Retrenchment strategies of a company are needed to be implemented with emergence of other heavy competitors. With emergence of Amazon, Wesfarmers had the need of coming up with innovative ideas to be at the top of the marketing chain (Bayne, Schepis, Purchase, 2017). Companies with online marketing schemes, such as Lidl and Kaufland, have emerged as the foremost competitors. Amazon has opened their fresh food chain which does pose a certain level of threat to the Wesfarmers. Stability Strategy Stability strategies are usually implemented by those firms who have a thorough understanding of the marketing environment and have been in business for quite some time. Generally, the stability strategies can be categorised into three methods (Gerow, Thatcher Grover, 2015). No change strategy is for organisations that have the monopoly in market. Thus, there is no need of any change in their business strategy. Wesfarmers have considered a mixture of the Profit strategy, by virtue of which a company focuses on gaining maximum profit, and Pause Strategy. Partnerships and Alliances Wesfarmers have always ventured in various prospects of marketing to expand their customer base. Wesfarmers have gone into partnership with various and numerous number of smaller and emerging firms. Wesfarmers have recently partnered with Teach for Australia and WA Parks Foundation. A lot has been invested in the medical field of research and development. Wesfarmers has provided supported to various arts institutes and galleries. Global Strategies and the Multinational Corporation Wesfarmers have invested in developing a business office in Hong Kong. This is the first step towards globalisation of the company. Wesfarmers have always maintained a domestic point of view till date. However with the emergence of multinational companies, Wesfarmers have found the need to expand beyond Australia. Kmart has launched a plan to open as much as 40 new stores in the coming few years. Suitability of the Current Business Strategy Wesfarmers have long sustained in this competitive market through various long term managing policies and norms. The achievements that have ensured sustainability include, continuous focus on development and research and employing a diverse attitude in their executions (Klettner, Clarke Boersma, 2014). Their ambitions include providing accurate and precise governing structures to secure their future investments. Reduction in cost by increasing the efficiency in controlling the emission of greenhouse gas in production procedures has been a major focus of Wesfarmers. Recycling processes are also given high priority within the organisation. Introducing restrictions and burning through cash for innovative work, new firms and organizations are more averse to enter a dynamic industry where the built-up players, for example, Wesfarmers Limited continue characterizing the benchmarks frequently. It radically diminishes the window of exceptional benefits for the new firms hence disheartens ne w players in the business. Porters 5 Forces model has been referred to evaluate the suitability of the companys current business strategies. Porters 5 Forces Model Rivalry Woolworths is the primary contender of Wesfarmers. Although, since the great depression, both these companies have suffered their own losses, through their huge customer base and cheaper prices, Wesfarmers have emerged as the highest revenue generators in recent years (Anton, 2015). As discussed above, differentiation techniques to retain sustainability need to be implemented to compete with others. Partnerships and alliances need to be established to broaden the horizon of marketing aspects. Customers Wesfarmers have maintained their strategy of producing good quality daily products at an affordable price. They have risked the profits by implementing a below average profit margin. Eventually, it has worked in their favour and with a huge customer base and established Wesfarmers as a monopoly in the market. Suppliers - Coles, the retail chain under Wesfarmers, have the policy of acquiring supplies from Australia. Their Australia First policy requires them to source almost 96% of their supplies from within Australian farmers and growers. Entrants Wesfarmerss policies have kept them in the market and as they keep selling products at reasonably cheaper prices, enabling the organisation to keep its rivals at bay. However, as mentioned above, Amazon has shifted its focused to the food chain retailers, bringing competition to the market (Mathooko Ogutu, 2015). Introducing innovative products have made Wesfarmers maintain their status. To compete against multinational companies, Wesfarmers may further need to minimise the margin of profits. Substitutes With their low price policies and constant up gradation of such policies according to the customers needs, Wesfarmers have made sure they dont provide an opportunity to its substitutes (Kilroy Schneider, 2017). Wesfarmers have tackled such issues by focusing on service oriented marketing instead of just products. Comprehending the core demands of the customer base and executing marketing strategies in accordance to that is what distinguishes Wesfarmers from other similar firms. Conclusion In conclusion, no significant threats could be found against Wesfarmers apart from the usual price issues that every firm faces. The constant concern regarding sustainability has been and will be the hardest part of it all. However, Wesfarmers have been dominant in the market for quite some time now. Wesfarmers have indicated that they wish to develop new ideas and policies to reduce its debts further and in the process try to increase revenues as well. Quality and services provided need to carefully assessed and modified as per need. With their most updated technological departments providing the necessary brains behind all these innovations, Wesfarmers have been able to further enlarge their exposure (Bayne, Schepis, Purchase, 2017). The annual reports of the organisation have showed positive strides both in terms of financial and reputation. Producing daily requirements at affordable prices is the main motto of the company. Albeit being an established company, it needs to focus o n having a more digital outlook and access for the customers. With innovations in technological fields providing ample scope to gain access to larger customer base, Wesfarmers need to utilise that and amplify their business prospects. Effectiveness Having generated the most revenue in past years in Australia, Wesfarmers have undoubtedly established their effectiveness. The companys diversified approach of marketing has seen them invest in potential marketing aspects. Wesfarmers has always been dedicated to their shareholders. One of the primary aims of the management team and Board of directors has been to provide a best returns possible to their shareholders. Wesfarmers, believe on being focused on long term returns rather than just focusing on short term returns. From the annual report published by Wesfarmers, it can be known that $48 Billion is the increase in the shareholder value for the year 2017 and all of that has been the consequence of business growth. Wesfarmers have been investing in numerous business sectors. This showcases their intentions of having a long term establishment in the market (Greenblat, 2018). Apart from these, another prospect that distinguishes Wesfarmers any other competing firms is that of its wo rk culture. All of their business ventures are intended not only at enhancing their work environment but to the upliftment of the society as well. As mentioned earlier, Wesfarmers are to known to have partnered with several cultural associations, including arts and music. They have spent huge amount of resources to provide a safe and technologically advanced working environment for its employees. Efficacy Wesfarmers entire business can be classified into two sections. The retail trade section that includes Coles, Target, Kmart and others home and office products, and the Industrial section that varies from chemical to coal mining (Mortimer, 2016). Thus is quite evident that Wesfarmers has been able to employ the strategies and policies in reality. Considering their growth, especially in the last 3 years, a stable yet steep growth in future can be forecasted. Among the two discussed major sections of business, Wesfarmers have identified retail business as their primary are of marketing. It provides the most revenue as compared to their other business ventures. Implementing policies to provide a safe, ethical work environment and working for the betterment of the society at large shows that Wesfarmers has identified humans as its prime factor of development. Efficiency There are two main objectives of business plans as far as Wesfarmers are concerned. The first is provide a significant return to its shareholders and the other is to expand through diversification. They have recently expanded to Hong Kong with plans to expand further. Since their intentions are to focus on a long term business venture, profit has been at times not their primary concern. Providing daily products in retailing chains at affordable price does the requirement of marginalising the profit. Wesfarmers have always been eager to invest on the betterment of society through various partnerships, sponsorships or programmes. Bunnings Warehouse has been a part of Wesfarmers since 1994, and it focuses on maintaining sustainability through actions that are directly associated with society, environment and economics. Bunnings is dedicated to make sure that the required levels of product outcomes are met both domestically and at a global level as well. Ethicality Wesfarmers aims to accomplish their objects by focusing on a few major principles defined as policies. They try to maintain and enrich the working environment which the operating section of the company. Such ideas include constructing strategies to minimize on the emission of polluting gases and providing a clean and healthy surrounding (Low, 2018). Wesfarmers tend to focus on their stakeholders as well. Providing its shareholders with adequate returns have been a major objective for the company. Employees of Wesfarmers are known to be not only satisfied at their respective positions, they tend to treat customers with utmost respect and dedication. Wesfarmers has been associated with organisations working to help society grow. Their main motto of providing the basic needs for everyone at cheapest possible price dictates their ethicality towards its customers. The core values of the company include that of showcasing integrity by indulging in any activity while maintain the basic ethi cs. Their openness towards the company activities in terms of finance and labour, establishes an accountable yet commercial image. Elegant Stake holders are given paramount importance as far business is concerned for Wesfarmers. Through financial regulations and appropriate management, Wesfarmers primary goal is to deliver returns that satisfy the shareholders. Wesfarmers spends a major part of its resources to ensure that each of the departments under the company are well equipped to maintain a certain level of focused management and its executions. Wesfarmers are known to be transparent in their actions and are committed to establish an assuring relation with its customers and its stakeholders. Considered as the largest formal corporate acquirements in Australia, Wesfarmers acquired the services of The Coles group in 2017. Since then this has helped establish Wesfarmers as the highest revenue earner in recent times. Thus providing assurance to its shareholders regarding financial activities. Dividends are also a major influence on retaining the services of the shareholders. References Abdalla, T., Hendrickx, D., Fathima, P., Walker, R., Blyth, C. C., Carapetis, J. R., ... Moore, H. C. (2017). Hospital admissions for skin infections among Western Australian children and adolescents from 1996 to 2012.PloS one,12(11), e0188803.s Akbar, S., Ahsan, K. (2014). Analysis of corporate social disclosure practices of Australian retail firms.International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting,6(4), 375-396. Anton, R. (2015). An Integrated Strategy Framework (ISF) for Combining Porter's 5-Forces, Diamond, PESTEL, and SWOT Analysis. Bayne, L., Schepis, D., Purchase, S. (2017). A framework for understanding strategic network performance: Exploring efficiency and effectiveness at the network level.Industrial Marketing Management,67, 134-147. Bowen, H. P., Baker, H. K., Powell, G. E. (2015). Globalization and diversification strategy: A managerial perspective.Scandinavian Journal of Management,31(1), 25-39. Gerow, J. E., Thatcher, J. B., Grover, V. (2015). Six types of IT-business strategic alignment: an investigation of the constructs and their measurement.European Journal of Information Systems,24(5), 465-491. Greenblat, E. (2018).Wesfarmers eyes international expansion.The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 27 January 2018, from https://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/wesfarmers-eyes-international-expansion-20140527-3930c.html Hwang, P., Sitorus, R. E. (2014). A Study of financial integration and optimal diversification strategy in ASEAN equity markets.Journal of Economic Integration, 496-519. Kilroy, D., Schneider, M. (2015). The real economic challenge for the leaders of a listed company Part 1: Establishing the right understanding.Governance Directions,67(11), 653. Kilroy, D., Schneider, M. (2017). Valuing the Current Strategy. InCustomer Value, Shareholder Wealth, Community Wellbeing(pp. 109-141). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. Klettner, A., Clarke, T., Boersma, M. (2014). The governance of corporate sustainability: Empirical insights into the development, leadership and implementation of responsible business strategy.Journal of Business Ethics,122(1), 145-165. Low, C. (2018).Changing of the guard could be road to new Wesfarmers way.The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 27 January 2018, from https://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/changing-of-the-guard-could-be-road-to-new-wesfarmers-way-20170216-guedsi.html Mathooko, F. M., Ogutu, M. (2015). Porters five competitive forces framework and other factors that influence the choice of response strategies adopted by public universities in Kenya.International Journal of Educational Management,29(3), 334-354. Mortimer, G. (2016). How Kmart ate Target: A story of retail cannibalism.The Conversation, (31). Purce, J. (2014). The impact of corporate strategy on human resource management.New Perspectives on Human Resource Management (Routledge Revivals),67.

Compare the Leadership Academy Approaches

Question: Discuss about the Compare the Leadership Academy Approaches. Answer: Introduction: Strong leadership is the single most important characteristic for an organization, which drives the well-structured leadership development programs and overall organizational performances, in order to develop strong leaders. In this assignment, two selected health systems are Henry Ford Health System and North Shore-Lij Health System. The Leadership Academy approaches will be compared in between these two healthcare systems. Similarity and difference between the health systems: As per NCHL Best Practices in Healthcare Leadership Academies, 2010, these two healthcare systems have focused on employee retention programs through employee promotion, performance reviews, better goal management and other talent management practices. They differ in terms of Leadership Academy approaches through various ways. For example, in Henry Ford Health System, the leadership approaches are implemented in different years through different programs, like, leadership program, advanced leadership academy, new leader academy, and physician leadership academy. While, in North Shore-LIJ Health System, the Leadership Academy approaches are maintained through developing and nurturing multiple talent pools at different levels of organization, like, executive director pool, associate director pool, black belt pool and high potential pool (Mohanna et al., 2013). Appropriate approach for the organization: According to the author, the most appropriate approach for the organization will be the Leadership Academy approach of North Shore-LIJ Health System. The leadership approaches are based on the employees. In this system, each employee is monitored through repeated and rigorous assessments. The employees have direct communication with the CEO of the organization regarding their efficiencies. Their jobs are designed in such a way that the employees can be upgraded with new perspectives and skills (Lockwood, 2006). Each employee, who is participating in leadership development, has access to mentoring and coaching, in order to pursue a new role in future. In this system, , the Leadership Academy approaches are maintained through developing and nurturing multiple talent pools at different levels of organization, like, executive director pool, associate director pool, black belt pool and high potential pool. The most critical elements of a successful Leadership Development program: There are many critical elements, which are needed to implement a successful Leadership Developmental program. According o the author, certain critical elements are described below (Martin Learmonth, 2012) : Mentoring: In this process, the participants will be skilled under efficient mentors. In Leadership Development program, each employee should have access to mentoring and coaching, in order to pursue a new role in future. Low funding: The fees of the Leadership Development program should be charged as low as possible. It will motivate the employees of the healthcare systems to participate in the large number. This can be achieved through implementing internal faculties and using other online technological resources. Screening and assessments: The screenings and assessments will help to recognize the potentials of the employees. These tests will help to rectify the employees and to upgrade them with efficient skills in future (Law Aquilina, 2013). Measurement of the success of a Leadership Academy: According to the author, the success of a Leadership Academy can be measured through their applications. The employees will be more efficiently skilled and knowledgeable through the successful Leadership Academy approaches (Edmonstone, 2015). The employees of the organizations can take up any type of challenges. The team effectiveness and teamwork will be enhanced through this successful leadership. References: Edmonstone, J. (2015). Developing healthcare leaders and managers: course-based or practice-based?.International Journal of Healthcare,1(1), p9. Law, H., Aquilina, R. (2013). Developing a healthcare leadership coaching model using action research and systems approachesa case study: Implementing an executive coaching programme to support nurse managers in achieving organisational objectives in Malta.International Coaching Psychology Review,8(1), 54-71. Lockwood, N. R. (2006). Leadership development: Optimizing human capital for business success.HR Magazine,51(12), A1. Martin, G. P., Learmonth, M. (2012). A critical account of the rise and spread of leadership: the case of UK healthcare.Social science medicine,74(3), 281-288. Mohanna, K., Nicol, E., Cowpe, J. (2013). Education and training for healthcare leadership.Education for primary care: an official publication of the Association of Course Organisers, National Association of GP Tutors, World Organisation of Family Doctors,24(1), 77. NCHL Best Practices in Healthcare Leadership Academies. (2010) (1st ed.).

Child Labor In Pakistan Essays - Labor, Slavery, Human Trafficking

Child Labor In Pakistan Child Labor in Pakistan Ryan Eagleton November 6, 1999 & John Hammer Child labor is a byproduct of the industrial revolution and was used mainly because Child Labor is a cheap labor force, and because of the child size they could get into places where adults could not. During the late 18th, through the 19th century there has been a visible effort to eliminate child labor. Unfortunately most of the developing countries do not follow the child labor laws because they need the labor force, and the economy, that the global conglomerates like Disney, Nike, and Wal-mart give them. Pakistan is a rather poor country. Many families go through a constant struggle everyday just to get enough food for them and their family. It is estimated that 500,000 to one million children ages four to fourteen are being forced, just to make carpets. Many of the men work long hours for little pay, and whenever there is an error, even due to natural disasters, they are blamed and their salary is cut or taken away. This is extremely difficult to support a family. Many fathers sell their children to carpet masters for a sum of money paid over five years. Even though the father is happy with ? of the sum because a deal is not worth much in Pakistan especially between rich men and poor men. When the Father receives this money he is in the masters dept and his sun must work until it is paid off. Child labor is prevalent throughout all of Pakistan, but its worst occurrences happen in the carpet industry and the soccer ball industry. These two industries have the highest percent of working children and also maintain the worst conditions. Some of the conditions children in these industries must endure are: 1.) Low wages- children are commonly paid less than one-third of what an adult would get for the same job 2.) Little light to work by- overseers keep lights low to limit activist's ability to take photos 3.) Forced labor- once the child's parents agree to let them work the master can extend the child's debt, which puts them in a state of perpetual servitude to the master 4.) Separation from family- the masters often sell the children like they would a slave, commonly without the parent's knowledge 5.) Beatings- children are often beaten to encourage them or when they make a mistake in their duties The factory owners who recruit these children can also continue their bondage through generations. When the debtor's children become old enough they inherit the debt and must go work for the master. In this way entire families are kept in virtual slavery for generations. The factory owners also sell off debts to other owners, which put the children in possession of the other owner and have split up many families. The factory owners are inherently implementing a system of slavery using children as the slaves. The situation in Pakistan is in violation of several human rights listed in The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. It violates 4 rights listed in the article section of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. They are that No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; This means that the children in the factories are not to be held there-by-there carpet masters, and the second part that Everyone without and discrimination, has the right to equal pay for equal work. The children should be paid the equal amount that anyone else gets. Article 24 that states Everyone has the right to rest and leisure, including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with pay. This violates the rights of these children in two ways. The children are having 1) Very long hours that is exhausting to them and 2) Very little rest and leisure without holidays. Article 26 which says that Everyone has the right to an education. The children in the factories are clearly not getting an education and this should be stopped! jhon ha Current Events

Freedom of Speech in China Essays

Freedom of Speech in China Essays Freedom of Speech in China Essay Freedom of Speech in China Essay Due to the increasing popular consumer societal networking platforms, Chinese â€Å"netizens† are sing freedom of address like they neer have, and despite heavy censoring, the thrust for freedom of address is greater than of all time. Currently one of the most popular societal media platform in China is Sina Weibo, a domestic micro-blogging service, which is embraced by many Chinese citizens, as a medium that allows persons to show their sentiments and positions without the barriers such as censoring that exists for traditional media ( Sullivan, 2014 ) . However its popularity raise the concern that while consumer societal media platform can alter the political scene of a state, it will besides finally see heavy limitations like traditional media platforms. This essay will be focused on the Chinese consumer societal media platform, in respects to measuring the effectivity of societal media at act uponing the push for freedom of address. : Started during the 1970s, China experienced rapid economic growing and contact with western political orientations, as a consequence it lead many persons to go progressively vocal sing their sentiments of the Chinese authorities. However, the cyberspace like all signifier of media, is to a great extent controlled and regulated by the authorities. Presently, multiple legislative, administrative and technological barrier are in topographic point as a consequence of Chinese government’s need to forestall the spread of unwanted information. This â€Å"Great Firewall of China† is celebrated for barricading off Chinese’s entree to many foreign societal media sites such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. On top of active authorities intercession, Chinese societal media suppliers self- censor their ain sites as portion of the legislative barrier the authorities put in topographic point to cut down the figure of unwanted information. Despite the apparently deficiency of co nnexion to the World Wide Web, the Chinese internet in itself is a big market, which many section that entreaty to ‘netizens’ of different demographic. Presently China have over 500 million active cyberspace user, and about all of them take parting in activities such as blogging, instant messaging and societal networking on a day-to-day footing, Weibo is one of the many societal media platform in China. It was release in 2009 as a microblogging service, overtime, maps such as messaging, private message, remark and re-post were added to promote communicating between users. Presently, it in one of the biggest micro-blogging site with over 100 million users, every bit good as over 5,000 companies and over 2,000 media organisations. Due to its popularity, it is frequently used by vocal persons to distribute political orientations, positions and political statements and information that the Chinese authorities position as unsafe to its authorization and stableness of its gov ernment. However, with the increasing popularity of societal media, it developed into a platform that is non merely as a method to link with people, but besides as a beginning of intelligence and information. In the modern society, information is highly of import as facts, histories, addresss, thoughts, narrations are of import purchase for autocratic authoritiess to keep their claims of authorization ( Sullivan, 2014 ) . Before the popularization of societal media amongst the Chinese â€Å"netizen† , the media plus is purely limited to the authorities, as the autocratic governments choice and command entree to the information that citizens are exposed to. Mass media platform such as telecasting and newspaper are particularly utile in information use, where alternatively of the imperativeness and the media reflecting world of society, they filter and shape it in a manner that is conformity to government’s docket, as â€Å"citizens rely upon the docket of outstanding objects and properties in their heads, the docket that is shaped to a considerable grade by the mass media† ( McCombs, 2002 ) . On top of this, the province owned media provide no manner for the citizens to pass on its involvement back, as such efficaciously doing media unidirectional ( Luo, 2014 ) . This ensures that public attending are focused on peculiar capable affair, and by pull stringsing the understand and point of views of citizens on the subjects, it ensures that the authorization of the authorities will non be destabilized, every bit good as guaranting its political legitimacy and its control over society. However, the addition in internet activity within the Chinese population besides basically changed the power distribution of the Chinese society. With societal media been a bipartisan communicating method, where the audience is provided with a huge sum of information and synergistic chances to prosecute with the content Godhead. The synergistic communicating capacity and de centralised nature of the Internet give more power to people whose dockets would non usually be reported by the major mass media. Anyone with entree to communicating engineerings can describe an event straight to the Web, thereby short-circuiting the hierarchal and elite-controlled traditional intelligence media.As a consequence the ‘top down’ construction where information are distributed by province owned media administrations is been easy removed, replaced by the co-creation of information, and sharing of thoughts, ‘news’ and information between ‘peers’, this lead to netizens jointly promote for attending on a popular subject, ensuing in a powerful sentiment discourse amongst the society, this increased force per unit area from its citizens forced the authorities to turn to their concerns and as such influence the policy determination procedure. Due to this displacement in power, the Chinese authorities is happening increased trouble in comm anding the dispersed political sentiments and point of views that are against the government’s docket. This redistribution of power in the Chinese society lead to many â€Å"netizens† to go progressively funny sing many of government’s actions, and societal media provides the perfect platform for the distribution of this information. This issue is discussed in Ethan Zuckerman’s â€Å"Cute Cat Theory† . Zuckerman province that societal media is ideal for Chinese citizen to voice their sentiment, as it is hard for the authorities to put censoring without impacting guiltless content, as due to the graduated table of affect, may really pull more attending to the capable affair and cause wider media attending ( Zuckerman, 2013 ) . This is particularly true in the instance of China, where despite the government’s best attempt to cut down the figure of content that put negative positions on the authorities by filtrating words and taking down articles and images, it merely increased the sum of attending these narratives are acquiring due to wonder. There are many cause to the ground why traditional censoring are inefficient in societal media communities. First, the velocity of information transportation is increased on societal media resulted from the ability for users resonate with certain topics and increases latent capacity, where the â€Å"users are inspired to make and portion content amongst preexistent audience in the signifier of friends and followers† ( Zuckerman, 2013 ) . Under traditional media platforms, many societal issues would neer be noticed on a big graduated table due to its slow rate, leting the easy control by the authorities, therefore leting them to pull less attending. However, over the past several old ages, on-line communities have increased attending sing issues such as corruptness within the Chinese province authorities, every bit good as extra societal issues such as income inequality and prejudice in the development of rural countries, because these issues are relatable by many persons, and been presented on a platform that consists of a wide user base, leting important latent capacity to happen. Second, traditional authorities censoring are mostly uneffective on societal media due to the assortment and fluidness of information transportation. As mentioned above, censoring frequently including filtrating of words, as a consequence, many people have come up ways to short-circuit this system. One such illustration is â€Å"River crab† , which in Chinese Mandarin is a homophone â€Å"Harmonization† , a mention to the Chinese censoring. Since the word is frequently filtered from public web paperss, â€Å"River crab† is adopted by many ‘netizen’ as a replacing, since authorities can non ban it due to its usage as a noun ( Gary King, Jennifer Pan and Margaret E. Roberts, 2013 ) . Overtime, these homophones become memes due to rapid spread every bit good as latent capacity mentioned earlier, ensuing in them rapidly deriving popularity. Memes such as â€Å"River crab† are frequently used by â€Å"netizens† in a satirical manner to knock the government’s actions, therefore non merely deriving unsusceptibility from censoring, but besides allow person who antecedently have small involvement in the subject to go involved in the affair. As mentioned earlier, due limited control the authorities can exercise onto the cyberspace, every bit good as increased handiness of cyberspace, societal media allows persons to link with other like-minded people over big distances, this belongings allows information to distribute on a much wider graduated table than traditional province controlled media platforms. When this is combined with the nature of societal media that allows â€Å"netizens† to freely show their positions in a timely mode, promoting the community to interact with each other sing positions, attitudes, feelings and emotions, precisely fulfilling their privation of self-expression. These qualities have brought many alterations to the Chinese society. Traditionally, Chinese society would seldom actively seek justness due to barriers and ruddy tape that are placed throughout assorted degree of the authorities hierarchy. However with the popularity of societal media, when people discover issues within the auth orities, they would turn to microblogs such as Sina Weibo, and organize communities to use force per unit area to the authorities, administrating some gloss of justice’ . This action have been referred to as ‘surrounding gaze’ , traditionally it would be mentioning to the indifference of crowds at public eyeglassess, nevertheless, non it is frequently used to depict a state of affairs where everyone is now a informant to the province and its agents’ actions. These claims are supported by legion illustrations of where on-line, citizen-led news media has generated political force per unit area via on-line public sentiment. Due to the changeless â€Å"surrounding gaze† societal media placed, it lead to a of the major alteration, which was the freedom of information Torahs which was put in topographic point to let citizens to entree certain antecedently censored information, which gave user entree to Web-site publication of authorities informations or publication of proposed Torahs in paperss such as the Federal Register or Congressional Record. This jurisprudence was made on the footing that the government’s information belonged to the people, as such a degree of transparence must be displayed by the authorities. As a consequence from this, more action were put in topographic point to supply cheque against authorities maltreatments. Together these Torahs have nourished democracy by curtailing authorities powers to keep back of import information. This information is accessible by both physical authorities offices, every bit good as published on the official web site and bulletins of assort ed authorities bureaus. As a consequence of these this increased transparence, authorities sections are besides became accountable for citizens enquiries sing their actions. While China is still in ownership of one of the most rigorous censoring system in the universe, there are big members of the society who are willing break the traditional barriers that restrict them from their right of free address. Due to the assorted advantages offered by societal media platform such as Weibo, these persons have eventually found a voice that allows them to show their sentiments and positions that are unpopular with the authorities, every bit good as an audience that can and willing to listen. The consequence is phenomenon, as Chinese authorities for the first clip in a long clip, provided a method that allows its citizen certain degree of transparence. In decision, societal media is an of import medium for speed uping the push for freedom of address, despite the assorted obstructions it may confront, every bit long as the flow of information is non been restricted, alterations will be made.

Contract Law Degree Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Contract Law Degree - Case Study Example The case is similar to that of Bad Wound v. Lakota Community Homes, Inc., 1999 SD 165, 9, 603 NW2d 723, 725 Rupert has full right to demand Herbert to settle the payment as per the terms of contract. Rupert has fulfilled all provisions of the contract to the full satisfaction of Herbert.As such Rupert has not violated the terms of contract and has fully satisfied the clauses of the contract. Hubert has evidently declared that Rupert has satisfied the terms and is content with the work he has done. So, Rupert has the full right to demand the actual cost with a 10% of deduction. If Hubert fails to give the remaining 15% of the costof the listed items Rupert can very well move the court demanding the same.The court will direct Hubert to pay him the remaining amount with or without bank interest. Rupert must move the court for claiming the amount unpaid by Hubert. The law of tort is regarded as a legal injury. It establishes the situations under which an individual might be held legally responsible for another's injury as a result of either deliberate acts or accidents. Consequently, on these grounds, in England, the traits were first established by the principles of Roman law several centuries ago. This legal system of domestically dealing with assault and battery was based on nominate torts. Nominate tort is a sharp contrast to the open Continental approach to tortuous liability. Thus, to constitute a tort the following conditions have to be satisfied: The wrong doer must have committed some omission on his/her part. Such acts or omissions on the part of the wrong doer must result in violation of legal rights of the aggrieved. Torts can be categorized into three groups. They are: 1. Intentional torts (e.g., deliberately harming a person); 2. Negligent torts (inducing an accident by not obeying traffic rules); and 3. Strict liability torts (e.g., liability for being aware of the defects in making and selling the products). The Law of Tort with regard to negligence is being examined in this essay. Negligence The law of negligence was originated in a court case Donahue v Stephenson (1932) in which a woman named Donahue suffered from gastro-enteritis after drinking ginger beer from a bottle which contained a dead snail. She took legal action for damages for personal injury. The judge who heard the case was Lord Atkins, and he ruled for the first time ever, that the manufacturer of the ginger beer had a 'duty of care' for the safety and well being of Donahue, notwithstanding that it was her friend who had actually bought the bottle, and in allowing a snail to remain in the bottle of ginger beer, the manufacturer had been negligent. The scope of the duty of care in negligence was defined by Lord Atkins in this case. He found: "You must take reasonable care to avoid acts or omissions which you can reasonably foresee would be likely to injure your neighbor. Who, then, in law, is my neighbor The answer seems to be persons who are so closely and directly affected by my act that I ought reasonably to have them in contemplation as being affected when I am directing my mind to the acts or omissions which are called in question." Breach of the duty of care was best conceived and summed up in Blyth v Birmingham